Elisabeth Purtí https://drupal.institutdelesdesigualtats.com/taxonomy/term/19 ca Visual Correction and Occupational Social Class https://drupal.institutdelesdesigualtats.com/publicacio/visual-correction-and-occupational-social-class <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--title--publicacio.html.twig x field--node--title.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--title.html.twig * field--string.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <span>Visual Correction and Occupational Social Class</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-autoria--publicacio.html.twig * field--node--field-autoria.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig x field--field-autoria.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/insdistrap/templates/field/field--field-autoria.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-autoria field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field--label"><b>Autoria:</b></div> <div> <span>Laura Guisasola, </span> <span>Ricard Tresserras, </span> <span>Anna Rius, </span> <span>Elisabeth Purtí</span> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/insdistrap/templates/field/field--field-autoria.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--uid--publicacio.html.twig x field--node--uid.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--uid.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <span> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'username' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/user/templates/username.html.twig' --> <span lang="" about="/user/4" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="">qguitart</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/user/templates/username.html.twig' --> </span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--created--publicacio.html.twig x field--node--created.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--created.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <span>dj., 07/06/2018 - 13:10</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-data-de-publicacio--publicacio.html.twig * field--node--field-data-de-publicacio.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--field-data-de-publicacio.html.twig * field--datetime.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-data-de-publicacio field--type-datetime field--label-above"> <div class="field--label">Data de publicació</div> <div class="field--item"> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'time' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/system/templates/time.html.twig' --> <time datetime="2014-04-01T12:00:00Z">dt., 01/04/2014 - 12:00</time> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/system/templates/time.html.twig' --> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-enllacos--publicacio.html.twig * field--node--field-enllacos.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--field-enllacos.html.twig * field--link.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-enllacos field--type-link field--label-above"> <div class="field--label">Enllaços</div> <div class="field--items"> <div class="field--item"><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24637480">Enllaç NCBI</a></div> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--body--publicacio.html.twig * field--node--body.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--body.html.twig * field--text-with-summary.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"> <div class="field--label">Descripció</div> <div class="field--item"><p>Purpose. To determine whether types of optical correction for refractive error are associated with sex, social class, and occupational group in the working population.</p> <p>Methods. A cross-sectional study was carried out among employees in Catalonia (Spain) aged 16 to 65 years who underwent the Asepeyo Prevention Society health examination in 2009 (86,831 participants: 59,397 men and 27,421 women). The type and purpose of refractive correction used were self-reported, as were sociodemographic variables; visual</p> <p>acuity with habitual correction was also measured. We performed descriptive and logistic regression analyses to evaluate the prevalence and type of correction used for refractive error as a function of age, sex, social class, and occupational group.</p> <p>Results. Forty-six percent (95% confidence interval [CI] = 45.6 to 46.3) of individuals in this sample were users of optical correction for refractive error. Use of optical correction was more common among women than among men (54.8 and 41.9%, respectively) and especially amongwomen aged 55 to 64 years (91.8%).Nonmanual (class I) workerswere three times</p> <p>more likely to use optical correction than manual (class V) workers (odds ratio = 3.02; 95% CI = 2.82 to 3.24). Individuals in technical, administrative, or intellectual occupations were more likely to wear optical correction than unskilled professionals.</p> <p>Conclusions. The use of visual correction is more prevalent among women than among men, especially in older individuals. The use of optical correction is more common among more advantaged social groups and is associated with particular occupations.</p> <p> </p></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'links__node' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * links--node.html.twig x links.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/system/links.html.twig' --> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/system/links.html.twig' --> Thu, 07 Jun 2018 11:10:58 +0000 qguitart 14 at https://drupal.institutdelesdesigualtats.com Problemes de visió causants i no causants d'impediment visual en una població laboral de Catalunya https://drupal.institutdelesdesigualtats.com/publicacio/problemes-de-visio-causants-i-no-causants-dimpediment-visual-en-una-poblacio-laboral-de <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--title--publicacio.html.twig x field--node--title.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--title.html.twig * field--string.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <span>Problemes de visió causants i no causants d&#039;impediment visual en una població laboral de Catalunya</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-autoria--publicacio.html.twig * field--node--field-autoria.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig x field--field-autoria.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/insdistrap/templates/field/field--field-autoria.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-autoria field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field--label"><b>Autoria:</b></div> <div> <span>Laura Guisasola, </span> <span>Ricard Tresserras, </span> <span>Anna Rius, </span> <span>Adriana López-Dóriga, </span> <span>Elisabeth Purtí</span> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/insdistrap/templates/field/field--field-autoria.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--uid--publicacio.html.twig x field--node--uid.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--uid.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <span> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'username' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/user/templates/username.html.twig' --> <span lang="" about="/user/4" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="">qguitart</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/user/templates/username.html.twig' --> </span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--created--publicacio.html.twig x field--node--created.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--created.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <span>dj., 07/06/2018 - 12:55</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/node/templates/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-data-de-publicacio--publicacio.html.twig * field--node--field-data-de-publicacio.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--field-data-de-publicacio.html.twig * field--datetime.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-data-de-publicacio field--type-datetime field--label-above"> <div class="field--label">Data de publicació</div> <div class="field--item"> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'time' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'core/modules/system/templates/time.html.twig' --> <time datetime="2013-06-13T12:00:00Z">dj., 13/06/2013 - 12:00</time> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'core/modules/system/templates/time.html.twig' --> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-enllacos--publicacio.html.twig * field--node--field-enllacos.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--field-enllacos.html.twig * field--link.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-enllacos field--type-link field--label-above"> <div class="field--label">Enllaços</div> <div class="field--items"> <div class="field--item"><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Vision%20problems%20causing%20and%20not%20causing">Enllaç NCBI</a></div> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--body--publicacio.html.twig * field--node--body.html.twig * field--node--publicacio.html.twig * field--body.html.twig * field--text-with-summary.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-above"> <div class="field--label">Descripció</div> <div class="field--item"><p>Objectius. Analitzar la distribució dels problemes visuals causants i no causants d'impediment visual en una població laboral i la seva relació amb la classe social.</p> <p>Mètodes: Estudi transversal d'una població de treballadors per compte aliena de Catalunya, de 16 a 65 anys sotmesos a l'examen de salut de la Sociedad de Prevención Asepeyo de l'any 2009 (86.831 persones, 59.397 homes, 27.421 dones) Es van calcular les prevalences de problemes visuals causants i no causants d'impediment visual per edat, sexe i classe social basada en l'ocupació i es van analitzar les relacions amb models de regressió logística.</p> <p>Resultats: Un 2,2% (IC95% 2,1-2,3) de la població activa ocupada estudiada, pateix problemes visuals que originen impediment visual fins i tot amb la seva correcció habitual. Després d'ajustar per edat, s'obté en els treballadors de classe V un risc d'impediment visual 2,4 vegades major que en la classe I.</p> <p>Conclusions: Les majors prevalences i riscos d'impediment visual afecten a les dones, els treballadors d'edat avançada i els grups socials més desfavorits. Per contra, els problemes de visió resolts amb correcció i no causants d'impediment visual es concentren en els treballadors no manuals.</p></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/field/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'links__node' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * links--node.html.twig x links.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/system/links.html.twig' --> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap/templates/system/links.html.twig' --> Thu, 07 Jun 2018 10:55:25 +0000 qguitart 12 at https://drupal.institutdelesdesigualtats.com